Rock Cliff Farm Quarterly
Summer 2003 Brian Bockhahn
Reconstruction
Welcome to the second issue of the Rock Cliff Farm Quarterly, and a continued increase in appreciation for the reconstruction of the B.W. Wells Association.
 
The first order of business was securing the necessary positions to rebuild the executive committee. 
 
At our last meeting on June 27, three vital officer positions were filled as follows:
 
Brian Bockhahn, President, was born in Niagara Falls, NY and graduated from the New York State Ranger School.  He moved to North Carolina in 1996 to find work as a State Park Ranger.  In 1997 he was assigned a permanent position at the BW Wells Recreation Area where he discovered the beauty and solitude of Rock Cliff Farm
 
Margaret Pridgen, Secretary, was born in Durham, NC in 1938 and grew up in Wake Forest. Returned to the area after living in Washington, DC for 40 years.  Charter member of the Virginia Native Plant Society and lover of all things green.  A close friend of Maude Wells and daughter of Ed Osborne who helped catalog the plants at  Rock Cliff Farm with Dr. Wells.
 
Bill Williams, Treasurer, humbly allows a simple biography, growing up in the area, and now living within two miles of Rock Cliff Farm.  Bill is highly experienced with his current position as the Secretary/Treasurer for Stony Hill Fire Department.   Also a member of the Wake Forest Garden Club and a retired Raleigh Fire Fighter. 
 
The next few months will be exciting as we continue rebuilding.  With several motivated individuals helping, our success is assured.
Public Lands Day Event In September
For the first time in 10 years National Trails Day at B.W. Wells was cancelled due to rain.  But the spirit of our volunteers would not be drowned.

Our local scout troop (which has been present the past three years) were already willing to volunteer for a rescheduled work day.

Public Lands Day is always the third Saturday in September, and is much cooler than June, so it was a logical choice for a rain date.

People For Parks, who coordinate National Trails Day, is very excited about the idea, and will volunteer their efforts.

We will begin at 9:00 a.m. with a safety talk and trail work demo, then work until noon.  Lunch will be provided by Whole Foods, followed by a tour of Rock Cliff Farm.
Bring your friends and family and some work gloves. Tools and water will be provided.
New Interpretive Features
The most recent addition to the interpretive aspect of Rock Cliff Farm is a well structure by Eagle Scout Garrett Yates.

I had the well listed as a priority project on my pending Eagle Scout project list, and it was taken fast.

In late February I met with Garrett to draw a rough sketch of the well structure using notes from speaking with the caretaker David Ray.

After that it was up to Garrett.  For his Eagle Scout certification he had to write up a full project report complete with sketch, materials list, funding, etc.  To achieve Eagle Status the scout must show leadership by preparing the plan, raising funds for materials and then coordinating the project.

The project entailed digging out the well about four feet deep, in a square shape, as it was before, and then building the wooden portion of the well.  David Ray had the original bucket, tickle and chain.

So, after only a few months of planning, it was completed on May 28, 2003.  The well greatly adds to the interpretation of the farm features, recreating the 19th century farm life. 

Volunteers and  Eagle Scouts will continue to prove vital to the establishment and maintenance of farm features.
Impressions: Art Cooper On Meeting B.W.
I clearly remember the first time I met B. W. Wells.  He had retired in 1954 and, after several short-timers held his position, I was hired to teach and do research in plant ecology in the Department of Botany at [then] North Carolina State College.  Several of my professors at the University of Michigan had mentioned Wells to me, pointing out that many of his theories were “far out” and “not well accepted.”

As I was to learn, he was a shrewd observer of the landscape and one who could weave his observations into credible hypotheses to explain what he saw.
    
What struck me most at this first brief meeting was Wells’ physical and intellectual vigor.  Although retired, he was clearly up-to-date on ecological matters, still willing to discuss them, and still willing to explain and defend his views.  Our subsequent personal interactions in the field, in the office, at seminars, and at his farm solidified my view of Wells as one of the premier first generation plant ecologists in the United States.  He was also perhaps one of the least appreciated and least understood, at least outside North Carolina.  Nothing since ever caused me to change that view.

Arthur Cooper, Professor Emeritus, NC State
Search For B.W.'s Paintings
At the ripe young age of 70 B.W. began the hobby of painting.  He produced over 300 paintings, all of which he gave away.

Our first day of archiving found us a list B.W. made of all of his paintings and who he gave them to.  And so the search begins.

Jean Harrison has taken it upon herself to begin looking, with Brian Bockhahn as camera man.  It is our goal to locate as many paintings as possible to confirm the location and get digital images of them.

If you have any paintings or know of the location  of any of B.W.’s paintings please contact
Brian Bockhahn at 528-1690 or Jean Harrison at 556-4149.
A Walk With Jimmy Ray
On June 6, 2003 several of us were led through Rock Cliff Farm on an intriguing personal tour by someone who had grown up there.

Jimmy Ray was one of six children raised by David and Ruby Ray, Rock Cliff Farms caretakers since 1950.  He affectionately referred to the Wells as “aunt Maude and uncle Bert.”

Through Jimmy’s eyes we not only found out about the structures on the farm, we also learned about farm life.     

He showed us a well we had not previously known about, the location of the former large vegetable garden, his fathers piggery, and the rock wall where B.W. inscribed his initials!

He showed us where they used to play baseball and we learned that B.W. had built him his first ball. 

They also had a hand crank phone to call each other’s houses.  Bert or Maude would call at 5:00 p.m., so they kids could sneak over to watch the Mickey Mouse Show.

A lot has changed at the farm in the past forty years, but the history is still there in the spirit and minds of those willing to discover it.
B.W. Wells Savannah
In the 1920's Dr. Bertram W. Wells observed a landscape near Burgaw that captivated him. The site was vast, open, and bursting with wildflowers. Wells, the pioneer ecologist from North Carolina State University and author of The Natural Gardens of North Carolina eventually spent years studying the 1,500 acre treeless savanna locally known as "Big Savanna" or "Burgaw Savanna."

What once stood as one of the best examples of savanna habitat in the state was being transformed into orderly rows of cash crops. Dr. B.W. Wells and several other ecologists fought to save the site as a park, but were unsuccessful.

Big Savannah-or at least part of it-may still be with us. A 117-acre remnant was found under a power line.  The site shares the same rare soil type and plant assemblages as the Original Big Savannah.  Even better was the discovery that the site was for sale.

In April 2003 The Coastal Land Trust began a fund-raising campaign to purchase the land.  A portion of Maude Wells’ estate was given to the NC Wildflower Preservation Society, and was donated to the Coastal Land Trust.
www.coastallandtrust.org
Skylight
The many ice storms this past year has taken it’s toll on Rock Cliff Farm.

The skylight on B.W. Wells studio was damaged by falling debris.  This skylight, albeit ingenious for it’s time, was flawed from the beginning.

It has been leaking for quite some time and the entire roof may need replacing.
New member Jeff Adolphsen with the State Historic Preservation Office has volunteered his services to inspect the roof and the skylight.

Replacement or repair will be the highest priority.  Funds will hopefully be secured through the Division of Parks and Recreation Emergency Repair Fund.

The skylight and studio are a vital part of the Farm tour and B.W. Wells heritage.
North Carolina's Aldo Leopold
On June 20-21, 2003 Division of Parks and Recreation staff, held a second Aldo Leopold workshop at Rock Cliff Farm.  This was the second workshop offered due to the increased interest of participants.

Members of the workshop labeled B.W. Wells as North Carolina’s Aldo Leopold, reflecting on the similarities of their environmental ethics, quotes, poems and other insightful remarks.
New Members
Bill Williams               
Jayme Bednarczyk        
Jean McCamy                 
Jean Harrison                   
Jeff Adolphsen               
John Pelosi                    
Hugh Norse                  
Rita Kesler
Ken Moore                      
Alice Zawadski              
Nancy Hilmer
Margaret Pridgen (LIFE)            
Benson Kirkman (LIFE)            
Ray Noggle (LIFE)

Wake Forest Garden Club
HELP NEEDED…

If you have any information about the following please contact Brian Bockhahn at 676-1027, or email
Brian.Bockhahn@ncmail.net

Naming of Ziegle’s Rock
Moonshine Trail rock markers
History of John Davis
History of Wyatt Mangum
Lowery home sites
Pet Cemetery information
B.W. Wells Association
PO Box 1901
Wake Forest NC 27587
BW Wells Association Membership information
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